phân tích thành nhân tử :
1, \(4x^3+5x^2+10x+12\)
2, \(6x^3-7x^2+5x-2\)
3, \(4x^3-x^2+x+3\)
4, \(3x^3-5x^2+5x-2\)
5, \(5x^3-12x^2+14x-4\)
Mn nguoi giúp vs ak.
6x^3-7x^2+5x-2
4x^3+5x^2+10x-12
4x^3-7x^2-x+3
4x^3-5x^2+6x+9
x^3-12x^2+14x-4
3x^3-5x^2+5x-2 mn phân tích bằng phường pháp hệ so bất dinh nha
6x3 - 7x2 + 5x - 2
= 6x3 - 4x2 - 3x2 + 2x + 3x - 2
= 6x2(x - 2/3) - 3x(x - 2/3) + 3(x - 2/3)
= (x - 2/3)(6x2 - 3x + 3)
= 3(x - 2/3)(2x2 - x + 1)
4x3 + 5x2 + 10x - 12
= 4x3 - 3x2 + 8x2 - 6x + 16x - 12
= 4x2(x - 3/4) + 8x(x - 3/4) + 16(x - 3/4)
= (x - 3/4)(4x2 + 8x + 16)
= 4(x - 3/4)(x2 + 2x + 4)
4x3 - 7x2 - x + 3
= 4x3 - 3x2 - 4x2 + 3x - 4x + 3
= 4x2(x - 3/4) - 4x(x - 3/4) - 4(x - 3/4)
= (x - 3/4)(4x2 - 4x - 4)
= 4(x - 3/4)(x2 - x - 1)
4x3 - 5x2 + 6x + 9
= 4x3 + 3x2 - 8x2 - 6x + 12x + 9
= 4x2(x + 3/4) - 8x(x + 3/4) + 12(x + 3/4)
= (x + 3/4)(4x2 - 8x + 12)
= 4(x + 3/4)(x2 - 2x + 3)
3x3 - 5x2 + 5x - 2
= 3x3 - 2x2 - 3x2 + 2x + 3x - 2
= 3x2(x - 2/3) - 3x(x - 2/3) + 3(x - 2/3)
= (x - 2/3)(3x2 - 3x + 3)
= 3(x - 2/3)(x2 - x + 1)
Phân tích thành nhân tử ( tách các hạng tử)
1,x^2-6x+3
2, 2m^2+10m+8
3, 9x^2+6x-8
4, x^3-5x^2-14x
5, a^4+4a^2-5
6, x^3-7x-6
7, 3x^2-22xy+4x+8y+7y^2+1
8, 12x^2+5x-12y^2+12y-10xy-3
1) \(x^2-6x+3\)
\(=x^2-6x+9-6\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-6\)
\(=\left(x-3+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(x-3-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
2) \(2m^2+10m+8\)
\(=2m^2+2m+8m+8\)
\(=2m\left(m+1\right)+8\left(m+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2m+8\right)\left(m+1\right)\)
\(=2\left(m+4\right)\left(m+1\right)\)
3) \(9x^2+6x-8\)
\(=\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)-9\)
\(=\left(3x+1\right)^2-9\)
\(=\left(3x+4\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
4) \(x^3-5x^2-14x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-5x-14\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2-2x+7x-14\right)\)
\(=x\left[x\left(x-2\right)+7\left(x-2\right)\right]\)
\(=x\left(x+7\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
1) x^2-6x+3
= (x^2-6x+9)-6
=(x-3)^2-6
=(x-3-căn 6)(x-3+căn 6)
2) =2(m^2+5m+4)
=2(m+1)(m+4)
3) =9x^2+6x+1-9
=(3x+1)^-9
=(3x-2)(3x+4)
4, x^3-5x^2-14x
=x(x-7)(x+2)
5, a^4+4a^2-5
=a^4+4a^2+4-9
=(a^2+2)^-9
=(a^2-1)(a^2+5)
6, x^3-7x-6
=(x-3)(x+1)(x+2).
5) \(a^4+4a^2-5\)
\(=a^4+5a^2-a^2-5\)
\(=a^2\left(a^2+5\right)-\left(a^2+5\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+5\right)\)
\(=\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+5\right)\)
6) \(x^3-7x-6\)
\(=x^3-x-6x-6\)
\(=x\left(x^2-1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x-3x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
Bài 1
a) 2x^3 + 5x^2 + 5x + 3
b) 4x^3 + x^2 + x - 3
c) 5x^3 - 12x^2 + 14x - 4
d) 6x^3 - 7x^2 + 5x - 2
e) 3x^3 + 19x^2 + 4x - 12
\(a,2x^3+5x^2+5x+3\)
\(=2x^3+3x^2+2x^2+3x+2x+3\)
\(=x^2\left(2x+3\right)+x\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
b) = 4x^3 - 3x^2 + 4x^2 - 3x + 4x - 3
= x^2(4x-3) + x(4x - 3) + 4x - 3
= (4x - 3)(x^2 + x + 1)
c) = 5x^3 - 2x^2 - 10x^2 + 4x + 10x - 4
= x^2(5x - 2) - 2x(5x - 2) + 2(5x - 2)
= (5x - 2)(x^2 - 2x + 2)
d)= 6x^3 - 4x^2 - 3x^2 + 2x + 3x - 2
= 2x^2(3x - 2) - x(3x - 2) + (3x - 2)
= (3x-2)(2x^2-x+1)
e) = 3x^3 - 2x^2 + 21x^2 - 14x + 18x - 12
= x^2( 3x - 2) + 7x(3x - 2) + 6(3x - 2)
= (3x - 2)(x^2 + 7x + 6)
= (3x - 2)(x+1)(x+6)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1)ab(a+b)-2bc(b-2c)-2ca(a-2c)-4abc
2)a^2b+2ab^2+4b^2c+4bc^2+2c^2a+ca^2+4abc
3)(x^2-6x+5)(x^2-10x+21)-20
4)4(x^2+x+1)^2+5x(x^2+x+1)+x^2
5)x^4+5x^3-12x^2+5x+1
6)(x+1)(x-4)(x+2)(x-8)+4x^2
7)4x^3+5x^2+10x-12
8)(x+3)^2(3x+8)(3x+10)-8
9)(4x+1)(12x-1)(3x+2)(x+1)-4
Bài 1
a) 2x^3 + 5x^2 + 5x + 3
b) 4x^3 + x^2 + x - 3
c) 5x^3 - 12x^2 + 14x - 4
d) 6x^3 - 7x^2 + 5x - 2
e) 3x^3 + 19x^2 + 4x - 12
bài 1; phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
1, x mũ 2( x - 3 )- 4x + 12
2, 2a(x + y) - x - y
3, 2x - 4 + 5x mũ 2 - 10x
4, 5x mũ 2 - 12x - 7x + 14
5, xy - y mũ 2 - 3x + 3y
1, \(x^2\left(x-3\right)-4x+12=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
2, \(2a\left(x+y\right)-x-y=2a\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(2a-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
3, \(2x-4+5x^2-10x=2\left(x-2\right)+5x\left(x-2\right)=\left(2+5x\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
4, sửa đề :
\(6x^2-12x-7x+14=6x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=\left(6x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
5, \(xy-y^2-3x+3y=y\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(y-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
a) x2(x-3)-4x+12
=x2(x-3)-4(x-3)
=(x-3)(x2-4)
=(x-3)(x-2)(x+2)
b) 2a(x+y)-x-y
=2a(x+y)-(x+y)
=(x+y)(2a-1)
c) 2x-4+5x2-10x
=2(x-2)+5x(x-2)
=(x-2)(2+5x)
d) 5x2-12x-7x+14
=5x2-19x+14
e) xy-y2-3x+3y
=y(x-y)-3(x-y)
=(x-y)(y-3)
#H
Trả lời:
1, x2 ( x - 3 ) - 4x + 12 = x2 ( x - 3 ) - 4 ( x - 3 ) = ( x - 3 )( x2 - 4 ) = ( x - 3 )( x - 2 )( x + 2 )
2, 2a ( x + y ) - x - y = 2a ( x + y ) - ( x + y ) = ( x + y )( 2a - 1 )
3, 2x - 4 + 5x2 - 10x = ( 2x - 4 ) + ( 5x2 - 10x ) = 2 ( x - 2 ) + 5x ( x - 2 ) = ( x - 2 )( 2 + 5x )
4, Sửa đề: 6x2 - 12x - 7x + 14 = ( 6x2 - 12x ) - ( 7x - 14 ) = 6x ( x - 2 ) - 7 ( x - 2 ) = ( x - 2 )( 6x - 7 )
5, xy - y2 - 3x + 3y = ( xy - y2 ) - ( 3x - 3y ) = y ( x - y ) - 3 ( x - y ) = ( x + y )( y - 3 )
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
1, x^3-x+y^3-4
2, 4x^2-y^2+4x+1
3, x^4+2x^3+x^2
4, x^2+5x-6
5, 7x-6x^2-2
6, 5x^2+5xy-x-y
7, 2x^2+3x-5
8,x^4-5x^2+4
9, x^3-5x^2+45-9x
10, x^4-2x^3-2x^2-2x-3
11, 81x^4+4
12,x^5+x+1
13, x^4+6x^3+7x^2-6x+1
14, x(x+4)(x+6)(x+10)+128
2: =(2x+1)^2-y^2
=(2x+1+y)(2x+1-y)
3: =x^2(x^2+2x+1)
=x^2(x+1)^2
4: =x^2+6x-x-6
=(x+6)(x-1)
5: =-6x^2+3x+4x-2
=-3x(2x-1)+2(2x-1)
=(2x-1)(-3x+2)
6: =5x(x+y)-(x+y)
=(x+y)(5x-1)
7: =2x^2+5x-2x-5
=(2x+5)(x-1)
8: =(x^2-1)*(x^2-4)
=(x-1)(x+1)(x-2)(x+2)
9: =x^2(x-5)-9(x-5)
=(x-5)(x-3)(x+3)
Phân tích đa thức thành các nhân tử:
a)x^2-(a+b)x+ab
b)7x^3-3xyz-21x^2+9z
c)4x+4y-x^2(x+y)
d)y^2+y-x^2+x
e)4x^2-2x-y^2-y
f)9x^2-25y^2-6x+10y
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a)(5x-4)(4x-5)-(x-3)(x-2)-(5x-4)(3x-2)
b)(5x-4)(4x-5)+(5x-1)(x+4)+3(3x-2)(4-5x)
c)(5x-4)^2+(16-25x^2)+(5x-4)(3x+2)
d)x^4-x^3-x+1
e)x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2
a)x^2-(a+b)x+ab
= x^2 - ax - bx + ab
= (x^2 - ax) - (bx - ab)
= x(x-a) - b(x-a)
= (x-b)(x-a)
b)7x^3-3xyz-21x^2+9z
=
c)4x+4y-x^2(x+y)
= 4(x + y) - x^2(x+y)
= (4-x^2) (x+y)
= (2-x)(2+x)(x+y)
d) y^2+y-x^2+x
= (y^2 - x^2) + (x+y)
= (y-x)(y+x)+ (x+y)
= (y-x+1) (x+y)
e)4x^2-2x-y^2-y
= [(2x)^2 - y^2] - (2x +y)
= (2x-y)(2x+y) - (2x+y)
= (2x -y -1)(2x+y)
f)9x^2-25y^2-6x+10y
=
Tính giá trị biểu thức:
B=x^3-6x^2y+12xy^2-8y^3 tại x=12 và y=-4
B3 Rút gọn biểu thức
b,,2(2x+5)^2-3(4x+1)(1-4x)
c(x-4)^2-2(x-4)(x+5)+(x+5)^2
B4 Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a x^2-9+(x-3)^2
b,x^3-4x^2+4x-xy^2
c.x^3-4x^2+12x-27
d,3x^2-7x-10
e,5x^3-5x^2y-10x^2+10xy
f,3x^2-6xy+3y^2-12z^2
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